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Mesothelioma Prognosis – Less Than Hopeful Now

Mesothelioma prognosis is devastating for the victims and their near and dear ones. The reasons for these are wide and varied. Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer which infects the mesothelium, the protective covering of vital internal organs. Over exposure to asbestos is the cause for contracting the cancer. This exposure can be either from work places or asbestos quarries. Any way the effect of infection varies from person to person depending on the stage of cancer at the time of diagnosis, the capacity of the body to give positive response to the treatment and the age and overall health of the victim.

Mesothelioma prognosis becomes a nightmare for the victim since the disease lies dormant for many years, even fifty or more, before the symptoms appear. By that time the infection must have reached the important internal organs like heart, abdomen or lungs. Mesothelioma can be categorized into four stages. The first two stages are comparatively less dangerous and easy to cure. However the prospects of a cure is almost nil in the third and fourth stages. Mostly mesothelioma detection takes place when the patient goes to the doctor for some other physical problems.

Another problem associated with the illness is that many specialists and cancer centers do not have the expertise to treat mesothelioma which is a rare form of cancer. As far as stage 3 and stage 4 cancers are considered the treatment is aimed at reducing the pain and providing a comfortable atmosphere

for the patient. However research works are going on to find a successful treatment for advanced stages of mesothelioma.

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Mesothelioma cancer is of three types – the pleural, the peritoneal and the pericardial. The most commonly found one is the pleural type, though it can be cured easily. Different treatment procedures like chemotherapy, surgery and radiation are used to cure the infection affecting the protective lining of the lungs. The second type affects the abdominal cavities. This is called peritoneal mesothelioma and is more dangerous. The third type affects the heart region and is definitely fatal. This is known as pericardial mesothelioma. Another problem associated with the disease is that doctors tend to diagnose the type of infection wrongly increasing the number of fatalities.

However in these modern days mesothelioma prognosis has become less scary due to the availability of a wide range of treatment methods like photodynamic therapy, gene therapy, multimodality therapy etc. Finally the survival depends on the type of mesothelioma and the patient’s response to the treatment process.

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